Combat Infantry Badge
http://www.army.mil/symbols/CombatBadges/infantry.html
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Combat
Infantry Badge Information
I. DESCRIPTION
A silver and enamel badge 1 inch in height and 3 inches in
width, consisting of an infantry musket on a light blue bar
with a silver border, on and over an elliptical oak wreath.
Stars are added at the top of the wreath to indicate
subsequent awards; one star for the second award, two stars
for the third award and three stars for the fourth award.
II. SYMBOLISM
The bar is blue, the color associated with the Infantry
branch. The musket is adapted from the Infantry insignia of
branch and represents the first official U.S. shoulder arm,
the 1795 model Springfield Arsenal musket. It was adopted as
the official Infantry branch insignia in 1924. The oak
symbolizes steadfastness, strength and loyalty.
III. AWARD ELIGIBILITY
Awarded to personnel in the grade of Colonel or below with
an infantry or special forces military occupational specialty
who have satisfactorily performed duty while assigned as a
member of an infantry/special forces unit, brigade or smaller
size, during any period subsequent to 6 December 1941 when the
unit was engaged in active ground combat. The policy was
expanded to permit award to Command Sergeants Major of
infantry battalions or brigades, effective 1 December 1967.
Specific criteria for each conflict was also established. Only
one award is authorized for service in Vietnam, Laos, the
Dominican Republic, Korea (subsequent to 4 January 1969), El
Salvador, Grenada, Panama, the Southwest Asia and Somalia,
regardless of whether an individual has served in one or more
of these areas. The complete criteria for each area and
inclusive dates are listed in Army Regulation 600-8-22.
IV. DATE APPROVED
The Combat Infantryman Badge was approved by the Secretary
of War on 7 October 1943 and announced in War Department
Circular 269 dated 27 October 1943. On 8 February 1952, the
Chief of Staff, Army, approved a proposal to add stars to the
Combat Infantryman Badge to indicate award of the badge in
separate wars. Under this change in policy, the badge was no
longer limited to a one-time award, but could now be awarded
to eligible individuals for each war in which they
participated.
V. SUBDUED BADGES
Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. The
metal badge has a black finish. The cloth badge has olive
green base cloth with the rifle, wreath, stars and border of
the bar embroidered in black.
VI. MINIATURE BADGES
A dress miniature badge, 1 1/4 inches in length is
authorized for wear on the mess uniforms. A miniature badge, 1
3/4 inches is also authorized in lieu of the regular size
badge.
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